Delhi is the capital of India. It is in North
India and actually consists of two parts. Old Delhi was the
capital of India between the 17th and 19th centuries. In old
Delhi, you can see many mosques and monuments,relating to
India's earlier history ruled by Muslim leaders. The other
part is New Delhi, created as the capital of India by the
British. It is a big city and has many Embassies and Government
buildings. I have had the opportunity to see some of them
during my visits to New Delhi though I was born and brought
up in South India.
Delhi is a place of historic interest. It is also a major
travel gateway.It is one of the busiest points for overseas
airlines in India. Like how Washington DC is to people of
U.S, Delhi is to people of India.
In the main street in Old Delhi, you can see the colorful
shopping area, known as Chandni Chowk. It is quite a busy
place throughout day and night!
There are lots of mosques in Old Delhi. One of them is called
Jama Masjid, which is supposed to be the largest mosque in
India.
On the banks of the river Yamuna is Raj Ghat where you can
see a black marble platform which marks the spot where Mahatma
Gandhi was cremated after his assassination in the year 1948.
A commemorative ceremony takes place there every Friday, the
day he was killed. The Raj Ghat area has been transformed
into a beautiful park now and the Gandhi Memorial Museum there
is well worth a visit. You can see there even the pistol with
which Gandhi was assassinated.
At the northern end of New Delhi is the Connaught Place which
is a business as well as tourist center. This area has a lot
of shops, banks, restaurants and airline offices. Connaught
Place is a very busy area!
A short distance from Connaught Place is situated an observatory
called Jantar Mantar. This was constructed by a ruler from
Jaipur in 1725. It has a huge sundial known as the 'Prince
of Dials'.
In the west of Connaught Place, you will find a modern Hindu
temple, commonly known as Birla Mandir. This temple was built
by the industrialist B.D.Birla in 1938 and so it carries his
name. This temple is believed to be dedicated to Lakshmi,
the goddess of prosperity and good fortune.
Rajpath is the venue, where the Republic day Parade is held
every year. It is also known as the 'Kingsway'. It is surrounded
on both sides by ornamental ponds and lush green lawns which
is lit at night and is truly a breathtaking sight with its
gardens and fountains.
At the far east end of the Rajpath is the impressive India
Gate. Actually it is a stone arch of triumph, which bears
the names of 85,000 Indian Army soldiers who died in the campaigns
of North West Frontier operations.The entire arch stands on
a red Bharatpur stone. The shallow domed bowl at the top was
intended to be filled with burning oil on anniversaries.
Another memorial, Amar Jawan Jyoti was added much later after
India got its independence. It is in the form of a flame that
burns day and night under the arch to remind the nation of
soldiers who laid down their lives in the Indo-Pakistan War
during December 1971.
Surrounding the India Gate you will find nicely maintained
green lawns, which is a popular picnic spot. You can see lots
of people moving around the area in the evenings.
The official residence of the President of India is called
Rashtrapati Bhavan. It is situated at the opposite end of
the Rajpath from India Gate. This building was completed in
1926. Actually it looks like a palace. It is an interesting
blend of Mughal and Western architectural styles.
There is a National Museum located in the Rajpath area. It
has a good collection of Indian wooden sculptures, mural paintings
and costumes of tribal people of India. This is definitely
worth visiting and there are also film shows each afternoon.
You can see a Crafts Museum at the Pragati Maidan exhibition
grounds. This museum has a collection of traditional Indian
crafts made of textiles, metals, wood and ceramics. This museum
will give you an idea about rural India.
There are lots of four star and five star hotels in Delhi
which include a swimming pool. The cost of food is very expensive
in these hotels. Now slowly, the western fast food chains
are moving in. For example McDonald's, KFC, Pizza Hut etc.
I saw even a Domino's Pizza.
There are lots of good things to buy here. -Silk products,
precious stones, leather and wood work articles. I am looking
forward to my next trip to India, so that hopefully I can
include Delhi also during my visit.
It is hard to generalise in a country that runs from the Himalayas
to the beaches of the Indian Ocean but broadly speaking October
to March tend to be the most pleasant months in India, when
it relatively dry and cool.
In the far south the best months to visit are between January
and September, while northeastern areas of India tend to be
more comfortable between March and August.
The deserts of Rajasthan (west of Jodhpur) and the northwestern
Indian Himalayan region are at their best during the monsoon
(July to September).
The mountainous regions of Himachal Pradesh and Kashmir should
be visited over the summer months (May to September).
Months |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr |
May |
Jun |
Jul |
Aug |
Sep |
Oct |
Nov |
Dec |
Rainfall (mm) |
23 |
20 |
14 |
10 |
15 |
68 |
200 |
200 |
122 |
18 |
3 |
10 |
Rainfall (inches) |
0.9 |
0.8 |
0.6 |
0.4 |
0.6 |
2.7 |
7.9 |
7.9 |
4.8 |
0.7 |
0.1 |
0.4 |
Min Temp (°C) |
7 |
10 |
15 |
21 |
26 |
28 |
27 |
26 |
24 |
19 |
13 |
8 |
Max Temp (°C) |
21 |
23 |
29 |
36 |
39 |
38 |
34 |
33 |
34 |
33 |
28 |
23 |
Min Temp (°F) |
45 |
50 |
59 |
70 |
79 |
82 |
81 |
79 |
75 |
66 |
55 |
46 |
Max Temp (°F) |
70 |
73 |
84 |
97 |
102 |
100 |
93 |
91 |
93 |
91 |
82 |
73 |
|